How to Download Java 11
Java is one of the most popular programming languages in the world, and Java 11 is the latest long-term support (LTS) release of the Java platform. Java 11 offers many new features, performance improvements, and security updates that make it a great choice for developers and users alike. In this article, we will show you how to download and install Java 11 on your system, whether you are using Windows, Linux, or macOS.
Choosing a Java 11 JDK Provider
The first step to download Java 11 is to choose a Java Development Kit (JDK) provider. A JDK is a software package that contains the tools and libraries needed to compile and run Java applications. There are two main types of JDKs: Oracle JDK and Open JDK.
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Oracle JDK is the official JDK provided by Oracle, the company that owns and maintains the Java platform. Oracle JDK is free to use for personal and development purposes, but it requires a license for commercial use. Oracle also provides regular updates and security patches for its JDKs.
Open JDK is an open-source implementation of the Java platform that anyone can use, modify, and distribute for free. Open JDK is compatible with Oracle JDK, but it may have some differences in terms of features, performance, or quality. Open JDK is also supported by various organizations and communities that provide their own versions of Open JDK with different levels of stability, security, and support.
Some of the popular Open JDK providers are:
: A community-led project that provides high-quality Open JDK binaries for various platforms.
: A production-ready distribution of Open JDK that comes with long-term support and performance enhancements.
: A certified build of Open JDK that offers free updates and support for multiple operating systems.
: A leading provider of enterprise-grade Open JDK distributions that are optimized for cloud and container environments.
Downloading Java 11 for Windows
Downloading from Oracle
If you want to download Oracle JDK 11 for Windows, you can follow these steps:
Open any browser and navigate to .
Click on the "JDK Download" button under "Java SE Development Kit 11".
Accept the license agreement and choose the Windows installer file that matches your system architecture (x64 or x86).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Run the installer file and follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Downloading from Open JDK Providers
If you want to download Open JDK 11 for Windows from other providers, you can follow these steps:
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Open any browser and navigate to the website of your chosen Open JDK provider. For example, you can go to .
Click on the "Latest release" button under "Temurin 11".
Choose the Windows installer file that matches your system architecture (x64 or x86).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Run the installer file and follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Downloading Java 11 for Linux
Downloading from Oracle
If you want to download Oracle JDK 11 for Linux, you can follow these steps:
Open any browser and navigate to .
Click on the "JDK Download" button under "Java SE Development Kit 11".
Accept the license agreement and choose the Linux compressed archive file that matches your system architecture (x64 or aarch64).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Extract the archive file to a directory of your choice using the command line or a graphical tool.
Downloading from Open JDK Providers
If you want to download Open JDK 11 for Linux from other providers, you can follow these steps:
Open any browser and navigate to the website of your chosen Open JDK provider. For example, you can go to .
Click on the "Download" button under "Corretto 11".
Choose the Linux compressed archive file that matches your system architecture (x64 or aarch64).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Extract the archive file to a directory of your choice using the command line or a graphical tool.
Downloading Java 11 for macOS
Downloading from Oracle
If you want to download Oracle JDK 11 for macOS, you can follow these steps:
Open any browser and navigate to .
Click on the "JDK Download" button under "Java SE Development Kit 11".
Accept the license agreement and choose the macOS installer file (dmg).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Open the installer file and follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Downloading from Open JDK Providers
If you want to download Open JDK 11 for macOS from other providers, you can follow these steps:
Open any browser and navigate to the website of your chosen Open JDK provider. For example, you can go to .
Click on the "Download" button under "Zulu Community".
Select "JDK 11" from the drop-down menu and choose the macOS installer file (pkg).
Click on the file name to start the download and save it to your preferred location.
Open the installer file and follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Installing Java 11 on Your System
If you have downloaded an installer file for Java 11, you can simply run it and follow the instructions to complete the installation. If you have downloaded a compressed archive file for Java 11, you can extract it to a directory of your choice and set the JAVA_HOME and PATH environment variables to point to the extracted directory. For example, on Windows, you can do the following:
Right-click on "This PC" and select "Properties".
Click on "Advanced system settings" and then "Environment Variables".
Under "System variables", click on "New" and enter "JAVA_HOME" as the variable name and the path to the extracted Java 11 directory as the variable value.
Select the "Path" variable and click on "Edit".
Click on "New" and enter "%JAVA_HOME%\bin" as the new entry.
Click on "OK" to save the changes and close the windows.
On Linux or macOS, you can do the following:
Open a terminal and navigate to the extracted Java 11 directory.
Run the command "pwd" to get the full path of the directory.
Edit the "/.bashrc" or "/.profile" file and add the following lines at the end:
export JAVA_HOME=
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
Save and close the file.
Run the command "source /.bashrc" or "source /.profile" to apply the changes.
Verifying Java 11 Installation
To verify that Java 11 is installed correctly on your system, you can use either the command line or the graphical interface. To use the command line, you can do the following:
Open a terminal or a command prompt.
Run the command "java -version".
You should see something like this:
java version "11.0.13" 2021-10-19 LTS Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.13+8-LTS-272) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.13+8-LTS-272, mixed mode)
The output may vary depending on your JDK provider, but it should indicate that you are using Java 11.
To use the graphical interface, you can do the following:
Open any browser and navigate to .
Click on the "Do I have Java?" button under "Java Download".
You should see a message that says "Congratulations! You have the recommended Java installed (Version 11.x.x)."
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download and install Java 11 on your system, whether you are using Windows, Linux, or macOS. We have also explained how to choose a JDK provider, how to install Java 11 using an installer or a compressed archive file, and how to verify that Java 11 is installed correctly. We hope that this article has helped you get started with Java 11 and enjoy its benefits.
If you want to learn more about Java 11 and its features, you can check out some of these resources:
: A comprehensive guide to everything you need to know about Java 11.
: A series of practical lessons that teach you how to program in Java.
: A source of news, updates, and tips about Java and its ecosystem.
: A place where you can connect with other Java developers, ask questions, share ideas, and get support.
Thank you for reading this article and happy coding!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Java 11 and Java 8?
Java 8 was the previous LTS release of the Java platform before Java 11. It introduced some major features such as lambda expressions, streams, default methods, and Nashorn JavaScript engine. Java 11 added some more features such as local variable syntax for lambda parameters, dynamic class-file constants, HTTP/2 client, Epsilon garbage collector, and ZGC garbage collector. It also removed some features such as Java EE modules, CORBA modules, and JavaFX. Java 11 also has a different license model than Java 8, which requires a commercial license for Oracle JDK in some cases.
How do I update Java 11 on my system?
To update Java 11 on your system, you can either download and install the latest version of Java 11 from your JDK provider, or use a package manager or an update tool to automatically update Java 11. For example, on Windows, you can use the Java Update feature that comes with Oracle JDK to check for and install updates. On Linux, you can use the apt or yum commands to update Java 11 from your Open JDK provider. On macOS, you can use the Software Update feature to update Java 11 from Oracle or your Open JDK provider.
How do I uninstall Java 11 from my system?
To uninstall Java 11 from your system, you can either use an uninstaller or a package manager to remove Java 11, or manually delete the Java 11 directory and the environment variables. For example, on Windows, you can use the Add or Remove Programs feature in the Control Panel to uninstall Java 11. On Linux, you can use the apt or yum commands to remove Java 11 from your Open JDK provider. On macOS, you can use the Finder to drag and drop the Java 11 application to the Trash.
How do I switch between different versions of Java on my system?
To switch between different versions of Java on your system, you can either use a tool or a script to change the JAVA_HOME and PATH environment variables, or manually edit them yourself. For example, on Windows, you can use a tool like to manage multiple versions of Java.
Where can I find more information about Java 11?
You can find more information about Java 11 on the following websites:
: The main source of information about Java and its features.
: A source of news, updates, and tips about Java and its ecosystem.
: A place where you can connect with other Java developers, ask questions, share ideas, and get support.
: A comprehensive guide to everything you need to know about Java.
: A series of practical lessons that teach you how to program in Java.
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